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7 Types of Shipping Containers & Their Uses

Last Updated: September 11, 2025
graphic of magnifying glass looking at the type of shipping container that is being held up

Cargo ships aren’t the only place you’ll find shipping containers these days. They’ve become a go-to solution for businesses, homeowners, and job sites looking for versatile, secure storage. 

With a variety of different types of shipping containers, how do you know which is the right fit for your needs and environment? Choosing the right type can save you space, money, and headaches. Even further, making sure you have the right size container helps ensure that you’re not overpaying for space you don’t need to or alternatively, finding yourself in a pinch for space.

Whether you’re storing equipment, moving inventory, or organizing a construction site, here’s a breakdown of 7 common types of shipping containers and how they’re most often used.

Need a reliable, secure storage solution? Our years of expertise and experience have equipped us with the knowledge to provide sound recommendations based on your specific needs. Explore ZTERS storage container rentals to find the perfect fit for your project. 

1. Standard Dry Containers

The classic shipping container you see stacked on ships or sitting in jobsite lots is the standard dry container. These containers are:

  • Fully enclosed to protect contents from weather
  • Available in common sizes like 10 ft, 20 ft, and 40 ft
  • Ideal for general storage of tools, furniture, or boxed goods

If you’re wondering how much space you’ll actually get, check out our guide: How Big Are Storage Containers?

2. High Cube Containers

Need a little extra headroom? High cube containers are similar to standard dry containers but add about one extra foot of height.

  • Perfect for tall equipment or stacking boxes higher
  • Popular for warehouse overflow or construction equipment
  • Can be rented for temporary or long-term storage

Pairing a high cube with these tips to organize your container can maximize every inch.

3. Open-Top Containers

Some projects require storage that’s easy to load from above. Open-top containers feature a removable tarp or roof that allows:

  • Cranes or forklifts to drop items directly inside
  • Easy storage for bulk materials, scrap metal, or machinery
  • Simplified loading of oversized equipment

If your items are weather-sensitive, you’ll want to add protective coverings or consider a sealed container instead.

4. Refrigerated (Reefer) Containers

When temperature control is non-negotiable, refrigerated containers—also called reefers—are your best bet.

  • Maintain specific temperature ranges for perishable goods
  • Often used for food, pharmaceuticals, or sensitive materials
  • Require a power source to stay operational

While ZTERS primarily focuses on dry storage containers, reefers are common in commercial shipping and logistics.

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5. Double-Door Containers

Need quick access from both ends? Double-door containers make it easier to:

  • Load and unload efficiently
  • Separate storage into two sections
  • Perfect for job sites with high turnover of materials

Pairing a double-door container with proper planning helps you avoid the frustration of digging through stacked items. No one wants project delays as a result of disorganization (and no one wants a head injury from falling items, either!). 

6. Side-Opening Containers

While most containers open from the ends, side-opening containers allow the entire side wall to open.

  • Great for wide or awkwardly shaped items
  • Faster loading and unloading for busy job sites
  • Ideal for temporary retail or event setups needing quick access

7. Specialized Containers

Beyond the most common options, specialized containers exist for unique needs:

  • Flat Rack Containers – Designed for oversized or heavy machinery
  • Tank Containers – Used for liquids, chemicals, or hazardous materials
  • Insulated Containers – Help reduce temperature swings without full refrigeration

These are less common for short-term rental but widely used in international shipping.

Choosing the Right Type of Shipping Container

When selecting a shipping container, consider:

Rent the Right Shipping Container with ZTERS

Whether you need a standard 20 ft container for a home renovation or a 40 ft container for a commercial jobsite, ZTERS makes it simple. Although we don’t offer every type of storage container listed above, we offer solutions that make your job easier with:

  • Flexible rental periods (for both short or long-term needs)
  • Nationwide delivery and pickup
  • Secure, weather-resistant storage options

Get in touch to learn more about ZTERS storage container rental and receive a no-obligation quote today.